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SCART (from フランス語:''Syndicat des Constructeurs d'Appareils Radiorécepteurs et Téléviseurs'' – Radio and Television Receiver Manufacturers' Association) is a French-originated standard and associated 21-pin connector for connecting audio-visual (AV) equipment. It is also known as フランス語:Péritel (or Peritelevision) (especially in France), 21-pin EuroSCART (Sharp's marketing term in Asia), Euroconector〔 〕 or EuroAV. In America, another name is EIA Multiport (an EIA interface). In Europe, SCART used to be the most common method of connecting AV equipment, and was a standard connector for such devices; it was far less common elsewhere. As it was designed to carry analogue standard-definition content, SCART has become obsolete〔http://www.kabelaanbieding.com/index.php?action=extra&extra=A_scart_info&lang=EN Basic information about SCART〕 with the introduction of new digital standards such as HDMI and DisplayPort, which can carry high-definition content and multichannel audio, though it remains commonly used. HDMI-CEC is derived from SCART's AV.link. However, SCART Connection can also support HD signals like 480p, 720p, 1080i, 1080p, if the SCART connection of a device is designed to support Ypbpr connection, but this configuration is rare. The same for multichannel audio, but even this configuration remains rare, as it is not standardized . The official standard for SCART is CENELEC document number EN 50049-1. SCART is sometimes referred to as the IEC 933-1 standard. == Origins == The SCART connector first appeared on TVs in 1977. It became compulsory on new TVs sold in France from January 1980,〔 〕〔 〕 and since 1989/1990 in Eastern Europe, such as Poland. Before SCART was introduced, TVs did not offer a standardised way of inputting signals other than RF antenna connectors, and these differed between countries. Assuming other connectors even existed, devices made by various companies could have different and incompatible standards. For example, a domestic VCR could output a composite video signal through a German-originated DIN-style connector, an American-originated RCA connector, an SO239 connector or a BNC connector. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「SCART」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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